Wednesday, 17 September 2014

Scotland – The Independence Referendum


I have done my very best to keep out of the “debate” on whether Scotland should be an independent country or not.  However, I did watch the televised sessions between Salmond and Darling, which then got my interest if only in despair at the lack of properly presented and reasoned discussion.  I am not naïve, if I want an answer the last people I would speak to would be the politicians or indeed the baying hounds that represent the scandal seeking media.  So on the eve of the vote and, as you may surmise, without any intention to influence or inform anyone, this is my 10 pennies worth of what I would regard as quite reasonable and thought out concerns.
First of all I am English and I do not care whether or not the people (I say people because not all of the eligible voters are Scots) currently living in Scotland choose to become independent of the rest of the UK or not.  It is their right to choose and I have no truck with that.  My family and many friends are Scottish and I believe that most of those do not have a vote in this case, I have not discussed my views with them or sought to get theirs.  It is not that I am concerned about causing divisions in relationships, I think we are far too mature and sensible to allow that to happen, no.  In fact I have probably, like most of those in the rest of the UK, been rather complacent and arguably arrogant about the whole thing.  I have thought, Scotland would never vote for independence, surely?  They get such a good deal from the partnership, what possible benefit could there be to breaking away?  The realisation has occurred, far too late and I would still not do a great deal to attempt to influence things even if I could.
I have lived and worked in Scotland and, for an Englishman, there is something that borders on harassment and intimidation when engaged in so called ‘banter’, unfortunately this has rather tainted my view and driven me to the point of exasperation at the continued grudge that seems to be held over events from hundreds of years ago.  I have got to the point where I just want the griping and abuse to stop and shout ‘get on with it, one way or another, just stay and shut up or go and play on your own’.  If I hear cries of ‘you don’t understand, you have never been oppressed!’ or whatever, then yes, you are right I don’t understand because I am living in the 21st century and I would prefer to focus my energy on solving the problems we have and not reflecting on the bad things of the past. 

This might be a good point to interject that on a family holiday to Scotland when I was very young, maybe 9 or 10 years’ old, we visited some of my Step-father’s relatives in Kirkcaldy, in the Kingdom of Fife.  There were two girls about the same age as my brother and I and they were most ardently anti-English and made no bones about telling us (that said they still played games with us too).  We went to pains to explain that as soon as you cross the border you don’t get given 100 acres of land, a pack of hunting hounds, horses and then go and chase foxes, with your attendant surfs and slaves (foreigners of course).  They did not seem to appreciate, albeit at such a young age that there were normal people across the border, living below the poverty line and with the same sort of trials and grumbles as they had.  In fact you would think by the way they described things that England was some kind of utopia (the kind it would appear an independent Scotland thinks it will become) and that we did not in fact live under the same unpleasant and anti-social government run by that dream lady Mrs Thatcher.  I have to add at this point that none of the political parties thrill me but I would never describe myself as a Tory, a kind of swear word if uttered by the Nationalist campaigners.  My views have moderated over time from being socially supportive ie we should subsidise and support UK industries to one of compete and survive but look after those who genuinely cannot look after themselves.  Anyway I digress.  The point is that in England and in fact the rest of the UK it is not some kind of oppressive wealthy regime that kicks the poor in the nuts and denies the rights (as ludicrously compared to apartheid) of different sections of society.  No we have problems and these will remain challenging whatever the state of the nation is post the vote.
Moving on to what it means to be a Scot, I make these comments of course as an observer, it has been said that you are not a Scot if you vote no to independence.  Really?  I will put it to you that wherever you go in the globe it will not be long before you come across a Scot and should you have the stupidity to question their sense of identity then you will be quite rightly put back in your place.  I have never met a Scot who has denied their belonging to Scotland.  On the contrary I have met many other nationalities who go out of their way to exaggerate their affiliation, association or direct lineage to the wonderful land that is Scotland.  You just have to see how often bagpipes make an appearance at a wide and varied range of events to see this overt display of brotherhood with Scotland, you cannot escape sometimes it really can be a pain…  There are nations that are united by these distant hereditary connections as well as other associations or forged friendships either in battle or shared history.  Whatever happens you cannot deny these and although you may try to re-write history, it does have a habit of getting out in the end.  What I am saying is that once a Scot always a Scot, and even if you were never a Scot I have never known anyone to be rejected from this very friendly (usually) group of people.  Of course that has been slightly called into question by the divisive Yes campaigners but I feel it will survive this ‘blip’.  As an afterthought but in no way reflecting the importance and value of these people, the Welsh, Irish and English are equally as welcoming in my experience (although the English tend to be a tad more reserved about it).
Back to the debate I suppose.  I would like the United Kingdom to stay together, even if it does mean more unrelenting moaning from those who seem unable to move on.  That said the whole situation is a no win situation either way it is bad.  Whether we like it or not the world is watching and wondering why the hell this small island group would want to break up what is otherwise an extremely successful and productive relationship.  We have and will continue to lose credibility as a nation whether we are together or apart, the reputation has been damaged and continues to suffer damage.  If we ‘divorce’ it will be expensive, distracting, painful and arguably will knock the UK further down the world order in terms of influence and respect.  It is going to be an absolutely mammoth task to split institutions, invest in new facilities and quite frankly duplicate unnecessarily a huge range of structures.  No disrespect, but just look at the state of governance in Belgium and you might get an idea of the kind of duplication and waste that could occur.  I have probably offended and alienated my Belgian family and friends with that statement but I am sure they will forgive me…hopefully.
If on the other hand the vote is a no, then it merely deters the debate for a period of time but then presents the politicians with the issue of implementing Devo Max, whatever that turns out to be.  It has been a bit of a mistake not to have defined this, but then no more than the lack of detail that the Yes campaign has thus far provided.  My concern is what about England and the considerable number of Scottish MPs that vote on purely English (and occasionally Welsh) matters. My view is that Scotland has been chomping on the cake and are about to get more cake at the expense of the rest of the country, I feel slightly aggrieved at this.  Of course we will lose because in all likelihood we will set up another bureaucratic sponging government to look after English affairs, this is why we all lose whatever the outcome.
Now, I thought I might end with some ‘observations’ in the event of a Yes victory announced on Friday morning.  I have thought about this and I was wondering, will all non-Scottish people in Scotland get dual nationality?  By that I mean if I was living in Scotland as an Englishman would I have both Scottish and British nationality and what would that mean vis a vis employment, EU etc?  If you are a Scot (anywhere in the world) would you again be granted/confirmed British nationality or have the option to obtain Scottish nationality (which if I were a Scot then I am damn sure I would want)?  Moving on from those inconvenient aspects, what about the status of EU nationals, for example students, they would no longer be studying in an EU country.  What would their status be?  What would the status of a British student be?  Surely they would be EU as far as fees are concerned?  Either the EU students would lose their funding and status or the British will be allowed to claim free education?  I am not holding my breath on that one… 
We know that the EU has ruled out membership without having established a banking system and currency and the UK has ruled out a currency union (in so far as such commitments can be made).  An independent Scotland will find itself outside the EU and NATO, are they going to welcome in the Russians like the Ukraine?  Okay that is a step too far but quite frankly I would not be surprised if some novel relationships were established with other nations in a bid to move forwards.
It is maybe important, no crucial, to mention that Scotland and indeed any group seeking autonomy can and will set themselves up.  I have no doubt that an independent Scotland will be able to successfully survive and progress as would any new or reborn nation.  The main issue here is that some believe it is a giant leap backwards in order to obtain power and others seem to think that once the leash is off then utopia is just round the corner.  The reality will be a mix but harsh decisions will have to be made and reality faced up to make no mistake.  It is not a threat, it is what is inevitable and there may be blame games afterwards but that is the pain of divorce.
The last thing before I wrap up.  What happens to all of the Scots in key positions across the rest of the UK?  To put this into perspective and regardless of trust and loyalty, quite frankly we will have ‘foreigners’ operating at high level in key areas of our organisations.  In some cases this is simply unacceptable.  For example, access to intelligence and nuclear assets is, surprisingly, restricted.  Overnight there would be foreign nationals (not in NATO or the EU) that have access and control over quite a bit of our infrastructure and sensitive information.  I hasten to add that I am sure it will not be an issue in terms of sorting it out but it is a novel and unusual situation to resolve especially given that most of them have not had a vote and would feel aggrieved that they have been stuffed by the Yes campaign.  Talk about rubbing your face in it!

I want to finish simply by saying that I think we are better off together but, if we split then we will just have to get on with things and make the best of it.  Maybe there will be a ‘special relationship’ or maybe Scotland will be the despised ex who we visit every now and again to ‘see the kids’.  I feel sad and disappointed that it has come to this and that the divisions created may have a lasting and destructive effect on those that have to put up with them.